【英文标准名称】:Foodprocessingmachinery-Mixerswithhorizontalshafts-Safetyandhygienerequirements;GermanversionEN13389:2005+A1:2009
【原文标准名称】:食品加工机械.带横柄的搅拌器.安全性和卫生要求.德文版本EN13389-2005+A1-2009
【标准号】:DINEN13389-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2010-10
【实施或试行日期】:2010-10-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:解剖结构;生物危害;呼吸;可清除干净特性;清洁处理;燃烧;接触安全装置;电流;危险;定义;设计;倾斜场;尘埃;接地;电接触保护;电连接器;电击;电气设备;电气安全;人类工效学;爆炸危险;爆炸物;火灾;火灾危险;火险;食品搅拌器;食品;食品料;食品加工机械;危害;听觉;水平的;卫生学;使用说明书;机械;机械卷边连接;机械工程;混合饲料;搅拌器;混合机械;电动机;噪声;噪声(环境的);噪声等级;噪声测量;操作说明书;过载保护装置;个人保健;供应企业;安全;安全工程;安全措施;机械安全;安全要求;竖井;轴(旋转);剪切;滑动;声音;规范(验收);稳定性;绊跌;表面温度;温度;试验;热的;自卸车;用户信息;大桶
【英文主题词】:Anatomicalconfigurations;Biologicalhazards;Breathing;Cleanability;Cleaning;Combustion;Contactsafetydevices;Currents;Danger;Definitions;Design;Dumpingground;Dust;Earthing;Electriccontactprotection;Electriccontacts;Electricshock;Electricalequipment;Electricalsafety;Ergonomics;Explosionhazard;Explosions;Fire;Firehazards;Firerisks;Foodmixers;Foodproducts;Foodstuff;Foodstuffmachine;Hazards;Hearing(auditoryperception);Horizontal;Hygiene;Instructionsforuse;Machines;Mechanicalcrimping;Mechanicalengineering;Mixedprovenders;Mixers;Mixingmachines;Motors;Noise;Noise(environmental);Noiselevels;Noisemeasurements;Operatinginstructions;Overloadprotection;Personalhealth;Provisionindustry;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetymeasures;Safetyofmachinery;Safetyrequirements;Shafts;Shafts(rotating);Shearing;Slipping;Sound;Specification(approval);Stability;Stumble;Surfacetemperatures;Temperature;Testing;Thermics;Tippers;Userinformation;Vats
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesrequirementsforthedesign,transport,installation,operationandmaintenanceofbatchproductionfixedortilitinghorizontalbowltypemixerswithoneortworotatingshaftswithorwithoutmovableblades.
【中国标准分类号】:X90
【国际标准分类号】:67_260
【页数】:45P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforFireTestingofStackedChairs
【原文标准名称】:折叠椅的着火测试用标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1822-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E05.15
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:量热法
【英文主题词】:calorimetry;carbondioxide;carbonmonoxide;chair;fire;firetesting;fire-testresponse;furniture;heatrelease;ignition;oxygenconsumption;smokeobscuration;stackedchair;stackingchair;toxiccombustiongases;Fire-testresponse;
【摘要】:Thistestmethodprovidesameansofmeasuringavarietyoffire-test-responsecharacteristicsresultingfromburningastackoffivestackingchairs.Afterignitionusingapropanegasburner,thetestspecimenispermittedtoburnfreelyunderwell-ventilatedconditions.Themostimportantfire-test-responsecharacteristicmeasuredinthistestmethodistherateofheatrelease,whichquantifiestheintensityofthefiregenerated.Therateofheatreleaseismeasuredbytheprincipleofoxygenconsumption.AnnexA3discussestheassumptionsandlimitations.Thistestmethodalsoprovidesmeasuresofotherfire-test-responsecharacteristics,includingsmokeobscuration(astherateofsmokerelease,totalsmokereleasedoropticaldensityofsmoke),combustiongasrelease(asconcentrationsofcombustiongases),andmassloss,thatareimportanttomakingdecisionsonfiresafety.Inthemajorityoffires,themostimportantgaseouscomponentsofsmokearethecarbonoxidespresentinallfires.Theyareindicatorsofthetoxicityoftheatmosphereandofthecompletenessofcombustion.Measurementofconcentrationsofcarbonoxidesareusefulfortwopurposes:aspartoffirehazardassessmentcalculationsandtoimprovetheaccuracyofheat-releasemeasurements.Othertoxiccombustiongases,whicharespecifictocertainmaterials,arealsoindicatorsofthetoxicityoftheatmospheres,butarelesscrucialfordeterminingcombustioncompletenessandareoptionalmeasures;howeverfirehazardassessmentoftenrequirestheirmeasurement.Thetypeofignitionchosen(flamingsource)iscommoninbothaccidentalandintentionalfiresinpublicoccupancies.Thistestmethodisthusapplicabletostackedchairsinpublicoccupancies.Suchfacilitiesinclude,butarenotlimitedto,health-carefacilities,old-ageconvalescentandboardandcarehomes,collegedormitoriesandresidencehalls,andhotelsandmotels.Oneofthefollowingthreeconfigurationsistobeusedinthistestmethod:TestConfigurationA8212;Atestroomwiththefollowingdimensions:3.66by2.44by2.44mhigh(12by8by8ft).TestConfigurationB8212;Atestroomwiththefollowingdimensions:3.66by3.05by2.44mhigh(12by10by8ft).TestConfigurationC8212;Anopencalorimeter(orfurniturecalorimeter).Roomsofotherdimensionsareacceptablewhereithasbeenshownthatequivalenttestresultsareobtained.Measurementsinthethreetestconfigurationslistedin5.6havebeenshowntogivesimilarresultsforheatreleaseintheductandmasslossuptoarateofheatreleaseof600kW(1).Measurementsoftemperatures,gasconcentrations,andsmokeobscurationintheroomaredependentonroomsize.Studiesontheflammabilityperformanceoffurnitureindicatethatbench-scalefiretestsareusefulforpreliminaryevaluationsofcomponentmaterialsforsubstitutionpurposes(seeAppendixX2).Limitations:Thistestmethodisnotapplicabletoignitionbycigarettesorbyanyothersmolderingsource.Theignitionsourceinthistestmethodisaflamingsource.Moreover,thisparticularignitionsourcehasbeenshowntobeabletoprovideadistinctionamongdifferentkindsofstackedchairs.However,thefractionofactualflamingstackedchairfiresoccurringwithignitionsmoreorlessintensethanthatusedhereisnotknown.Itisnotknownwhethertheresultsofthistestmethodwillbeequallyvalidwhenstackingchairsareburnedunderconditionsdifferentfromthosespecified.Inparticular,itisunclearwhethertheuseofadifferen.........
【中国标准分类号】:Y80
【国际标准分类号】:97_140
【页数】:23P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语